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Hebrew Byki

Read Hebrew Language and Culture Articles

In This Issue
Word Play
    Practice Hebrew while you read about dining out in Israel in Herbew, followed by the English translation.







    In English:
    One of Israel's best kept secrets may be the variety of cuisines available, with dishes inspired by immigrants from every corner of the globe. Here are a few suggestions for interesting and delicious meals for when hunger strikes.

    Perhaps the most characteristic Israeli eatery, and certainly one of the most popular, is the falafel stand. Falafel consists of balls of ground chickpeas, seasoned and deep-fried. Falafel is relatively cheap. It's also filling. At most stands, customers are given an empty pita bread into which they may put as many falafel balls as they want as well as an unlimited supply of salads and vegetables. Most people add tahini sauce (a mixture of finely ground sesame seeds seasoned and mixed with water and lemon), before eating the overstuffed pita while standing or walking. You can tell recent falafel eaters by the tahini dripping down their chins. But the taste is great.

    A more familiar fast food stand is the sandwich stand, where you can get a simple cheese sandwich with tomato slices or another familiar sandwich. But why not be daring and try some boorekas-- puffs filled with cheese or potatoes. Most people prefer to eat them with "huevos jaminados" (Sabbath morning eggs), hard-boiled eggs cooked slowly for a long time so that the egg white becomes brown. The Ladino name reveals that this dish originated with Sephardic immigrants. (Ladino, descended from Medieval Spanish, is the traditional language of Sephardic Jews from the Mediterranean basin.) Now many Israelis love these eggs, and with good reason!

    If you feel like sitting down and maybe spending a little more, have a cup of coffee or tea and a slice of cake at a café. Most cafés have outside seating, and customers enjoy sitting there and watching the world go by.

    In Israeli cafés and restaurants, waiters do not rush the customers out or ask if they are done. They only bring the check when asked. And when it comes, the tip is usually included. Most eateries follow the laws of Kashrut (Jewish dietary laws). Therefore, it is very hard to find restaurants which serve seafood, pork, or dishes containing both dairy and meat. Nevertheless, the variety of restaurants is enormous, ranging from basic and inexpensive to very expensive and elegant. The cuisines represented include Eastern European, Italian, Asian and more.

    American diners will find a new experience at "Mediterranean" restaurants. The moment you are seated, a waiter brings hot pita bread along with a plate of olives, a plate of tahini sauce, and a variety of pickled vegetables (cucumbers, green tomatoes, hot peppers, and slices of turnip dyed red by adding beet slices). Another condiment you may see is a paste of hot red and hot green peppers. Watch out for this one!

    When it's time to order, you might start with appetizers such as hummus, a paste of ground chick peas and tahini, garnished with olive oil and parsley; Moroccan cigars, seasoned ground meat rolled in phylo dough like a cigar and deep fried; and a whole list of salads. It's easy to feel stuffed before the main course even arrives. Common dishes include kebabs (skewers of ground meat) and shishlik (skewers of cubed lamb, chicken or turkey meat or chicken hearts or livers). All dishes are grilled and served with "chips" (fries) and vegetable salad. For dessert, you probably won't want more than mint tea or Turkish coffee.

    In Israel, you can find food to suit any budget, taste, or style. And in larger cities, at least, even if you get hungry at an unusual time of day, you will find many restaurants open around the clock. See you at the corner falafel stand!

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Hebrew News Beat
 
Israel: Politics and the Prime Minister
    Because of the recent elections in the United States, we thought it a good time to glance at the Israeli political system and the man who is leading it through these troubled times: Ehud Barak.

    In Israel, the citizens are not allowed to vote for President. Every four years they vote for the Prime Minister and for the party that they wish to represent them in the Knesset (the legislative assembly). The Knesset then elects the President-- whose role as head of state is ceremonial rather than political.

    The real power belongs to the Prime Minister, who must put together a cabinet out of the fragmented political landscape of Israel.

    Ehud Barak, who was elected Prime Minister in May of 1999, is a war hero who ran for office on a platform of peace. Recent events have shaken that platform, and those who thought he had become a dove have now seen Barak the hawk again.

    The truth appears to be that he is both hawk and dove, depending on the perceived needs of Israel. He is not easily categorized, this classically trained pianist who is also the most decorated soldier in the nation’s history, this man who disguised himself as a woman in order to lead the attack against the Palestinian group responsible for killing Israeli athletes at the Olympic Games in Munich.

    Last August, the Knesset voted 61 to 51 to hold early elections for Prime Minister, allowing the electorate a chance to remove Barak from office. It was, in essence, a vote of no confidence, and the outcome remains to be seen.
    Sources:
  • http://www.abcnews.com
  • http://www.us-israel.org
  • http://www.israel.org
  • http://www.britannica.com

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Inside Transparent Language
    Exciting news! According to PC Data, October 2000, Transparent Language, Inc. has maintained the number one position in the foreign language software category for the month of September 2000 and for the entire year to date!

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HebrewNow! Product Tips
    Open the online Help and print the Keyboard Shortcuts topic to have a handy list of shortcut keys to keep near your computer. There are shortcuts for many common actions!

    For a quick summary and some background information about a Title, open that Title and choose Help / Author Introduction.

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