Use of Capital Letters

Posted by Anna Ikeda

In my last post I mentioned that “jul” in Swedish is written with a small letter. In all fairness, in some cases it IS written with a capital. You can see it especially in advertisements and greetings.

And in his comment, Luke from Sydney very aptly pointed out that it’s not only “jul” – names of the days of the week also begin with a small letter in Swedish:

  • måndag – Monday
  • tisdag – Tuesday
  • onsdag – Wednesday
  • torsdag – Thursday
  • fredag – Friday
  • lördag – Saturday
  • söndag – Sunday

For example: Vi reser till fjällen på måndag.

It’s the same with months:

  • januari – January
  • februari - February
  • mars - March
  • april - April
  • maj - Maj
  • juni - June
  • juli - July
  • augusti - August
  • september – September
  • oktober – October
  • november - November
  • december – December

For example: I Västerbotten börjar vintern redan i slutet av oktober.

But that’s not all. Unlike in English, in Swedish all nationality words also begin with a small letter. So, all the names of languages, and adjectives used to describe national origin, as well as nationalities, are all written with a small letter.

  • engelska – English
  • tyska – German
  • spanska – Spanish
  • svenska - Swedish

For example: Jag kan prata svenska, engelska och spanska.

En japansk person är en person från Japan. En kvinna kan också kallas en japanska.

So, just a little something to keep in mind when you write in Swedish.

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