Posts tagged with "Norrland"

I, like very many other Swedes,  love to pick berries. First, summer comes with its  season of strawberries and wild strawberries followed by the beginning of fall with its raspberries and blueberries. It’s a wild struggle to pick as many berries of one kind before the weather changes cause the remaining berries to wilt.

During this period of the year (August), the sun is a perfect warmth, while the middle of the day can still get quite hot and the evenings get chilly so you are constantly reminded that fall is soon upon you.

 Many people make jam, juice-concentrate, pies, jellies and more recently chutneys etc. with the berries they have picked, or just freeze them for use during the rest of the year.

 Once the time for blueberries and raspberries is past there is still one treasure left. Lingon berries. This berry can be considered the red gold of the forest. It is actually a very hard berry, making it very resistant to cold and frost. So even after school starts people can still pick them, into September.

 I’m not sure if all schools in Sweden do this, but my school was located out in the country-side, which meant that if we took a day-trip we could easily reach the a forest.   Our school had a sort of mentoring system in which the older students in 6th grade would take care of students in 3rd grade pair-wise. Two older students for every two younger students. The point being that the younger students would feel that they trusted some of the older kids at school and might also have the courage to tell their “mentor” if something was wrong.

 So during the first couple of months the sixth and third graders do a couple of activities together to get to know each other. One of these activities is going to a woods were you can find lingonberries. During a half a day everybody brings a knapsack and walks together with their mentors to the berry picking spot. Then the group goes round picking berries for a couple of hours with a nice lunch break in between. Once the berries have been picked, they get taken back to school and eventually home to be cleaned as a kind of homework. The cleaned berries are then given to the school kitchen staff to make lingon berry jam, used in school lunches for a part of the coming school year.

 It is a great bonding activity and it also gives the students a little insight into what they eat as a part of so many of their meals. The students have to take responsibility for the berries they have picked, even though a lot of parents end up cleaning their children’s berries for them. It might not be a huge economic gain for the school but it is still a good idea I think. If the weather is nice it is a really fun thing to do.

 Lingonberry jam is not exactly sweet so it’s eaten a lot with meat, and almost in all cases with potatoes.   It is a little like the cranberry.  Many people eat it on the side with gravy (brown sauce) and whatever “biff” (like a meat patty) people usually eat. This sort of food is especially eaten a lot in Norrland (North of Sweden) where they have plenty of lingon berries to pick.

 

 

 

Before getting on with all the fun stuff regarding the World Cup and the exciting royal wedding (three days to go now!), let’s spend some time studying the geography of Sweden. Quite often we seem to mention a few different provinces  and I figured it was about time to go through them quickly and what they are most famous for.

First of all, Sweden are divided into three big parts, Götaland, the south, Svealand, the middle and Norrland, the north. The country is then divided into 25 provinces, which purely have a cultural and a historical meaning and no political importance what so ever. That is taken care of by the 21 counties that the 25 provinces then are divided into. But let’s forget about the counties today. A Swedish person is much more likely to mention wich province he or she is from rather than the county.

Anyway, every province has its own province bird, province flower and province coat of arms. On a good day, I might know five of these, and I think it’s safe to say that that goes for many Swedes. But it’s definitely good knowledge if you ever plan to play Trivial Pursuit or go pub quizing in Sweden. Or simply just want to impress Swedish family and friends.

Today I give you the eight provinces of Norrland!

 1. Lappland is our biggest province and covers almost 25 percent of the whole country. Here you can find Sweden’s highest mountain Kebnekaise (2111 m), the native Lapps, the famous ice hotel in Jukasjärvi, the biggest mosquitoes and the most amazing nature scenery in the world.
Province flower: Fjällsippa (mountain aven)
Province animal: Fjällräv (mountain fox)

2. Norrbotten is known for being our coldest province with -40 degrees Celsius during the winter. But Norrbotten is also our warmest province and holds the highest temperature ever measured in Sweden, +37 degrees Celsuis. Talk about difference!
Province flower: Åkerbär (arctic bramble)
Province animal: Lavskrika (Sibirian Jay)

3.Västerbotten is a culinary province and is the proud maker of the famous Västerbotten cheese. The scenery is in Västerbotten is amazing with a spectacular mix of mountains, forests, lakes and streams. Our blogger Katja comes from the big University city Umeå, she has written about it here!
Province flower: Kung Karls spira (no translation found) Province animal: Storspov (Eurasian curlew)

4. Ångermanland is the home of surströmming – the fermented fish that smells like… well, I can’t even begin describe it. Anyone?
Province flower: Styvmorsviol (wild pansy)
Province animal: Bäver (beaver)

5. In Jämtland, you can find Sweden’s fifth biggest but most exciting lake, Storsjön. Storsjön is the home of Sweden’s Nessie, Storsjöodjuret, a large sea serpent who is said to be living in Storsjön. This has never been confirmed, but it definitely keeps the tourists coming!
Province flower: Brunkulla (no translation found)
Province animal: Älg (elk)

6. Medelpad has a rich animal life and if you travel there you might bump into deer, elk, bear, wolf, beaver and much much more. Sundsvall is the only city in the province.
Province flower: Gran (Norway spruce)
Province animal: Skogshare (wild hare)

7. Härjedalen is filled with ski resorts, hiking trails and rivers. The province has been home to people since the stone age and has a rich history and over 2000 ancient monuments.
Province flower: Mosippa (spring pasque flower)
Province animal: Brunbjörn (brown bear)

8. Lot of Swedish folk music and folk dancing origins from Hälsingland. If you don’t like cursing but still want to tell someone to go to h**l, you can without guilt shout “Dra åt Hälsingland”", since this province’s name has become a euphemism for “hell”. Last but not least, the Swedish princess Madeleine is the Duchess of Hälsingland.
Province flower: Lin (flax)
Province animal: Lodjur (lynx)

11. Gästrikland  – and especially the small town of Ockelbo – has become known world wide lately, since this is where our new Prince, Daniel, is born and raised.  More royal connections:  the Swedish princess Madeleine is the Duchess of Gästrikland, together with Hälsingland as well.
Province flower: Liljekonvalj (Lily of the valley)
Province animal: Tjäder (grouse)

And speaking of Princess Madeleine, the coming weekend is all about a certain wedding in Sweden and I am pretty sure there will be one or two blogs about that. But then, a trip through Svealand and Götaland!

(Foto: Ove Källström, Sweden.se)

If you don’t mind, I’d like to continue with our little road safety awareness message. Today’s topic – reflectors. The kind you wear on your clothing.

Now, don’t laugh! This is actually a serious matter. You think you’ve seen dark, but unless you’re from Alaska, you haven’t seen real dark. The kind of dark that comes at 2PM and wants to eat your soul by 5 in the afternoon. The kind of dark that requires an additional set of headlights for your car. (No, I am not joking.)

Yet even with all the headlights in the world, it still can be very difficult to see people, especially if said people wear dark clothing, or ride bikes in the dark.

You think I’m exaggerating? Nationalföreningen för Trafiksäkerhetens Främjande (The National Society for Road Safety) doesn’t think so. They agree that using proper personal reflectors is very important.

You will often see kids with shiny plastic gizmos hanging on their jackets, yet their parents are almost invisible in their dark winter coats. Or you will see an adult with a snap-on reflective band, yet the dog they are walking is invisible against the dark. Or you will see a woman with a reflective vest, but the baby carriage she’s pushing is black against black.


Baby carriage with a glow-in-the-dark cover and a little fella dressed for a safe evening walk.

I had never realized just how important personal reflectors were until I started driving in Norrland.

Did you know that:

Om du har mörka kläder upptäcker en bil med halvljus dig på 20-30 meters avstånd och om du har ljusa kläder syns du från 60 meter. Om du bär reflex ser bilen dig redan på 125 meters avstånd.

(If you wear dark clothes you are noticed by a driver from the distance of about 20-30 meters, with light clothes – from 60 meters, but when you have a reflector, you can be seen from 125 meters.)

Fortunately, the NTF webpage is a virtual goldmine of information. All you need to know about reflective items, vests and clothing can be found on their site.

And if you don’t know where to purchase a reflective snap-on band or a cute hangy-thingy for your child, head to your nearest Apoteket (pharmacy). They have a wide selection of all sorts of snazzy reflectors for kids and adults. And while you’re at it, don’t forget about your dog, especially if you’re using an extendable leash. Your puppy needs to be seen, too.

Walk safely!

Image: NTF

Because there’s not much to say about the Swedish performance at the Olympics (Ara Abrahamian’s hissy fit resulting in his bronze medal being revoked and Carolina Klüft’s dismal results so far, and that’s it in a nutshell) I’m going to continue talking about the wonders of Norrland instead.

But first things first.

Did you know that an open-air museum was a Scandinavian concept? The first one was actually organized in 1881 in Norway, and ten years later, an inspired guy by the name of Artur Hazelius set up the famous Skansen in Stockholm. The rest is history. The word “skansen” became synonymous with an open-air museum, and the idea was copied all over Europe and beyond. And of course, all over Sweden, too. These days almost every town and village of any standing has its very own open-air museum. In English they’re known as “folk museums”, “living history museums”, “museums of buildings”, etc. and generally mean a place full of old buildings where the poor staff is forced to prance around in period costumes.

In Swedish they’re known as “friluftmuseum” or “hembygdsgård”, and believe it or not, there are more than 1 300 of them in this country. That’s one open-air museum for every 7 thousand Swedes (including babies and really old people). See? I tell you, this stuff is big over here. Really big.

Some of them, like Stockholm’s Skansen are truly superb, some are OK, and some need to serve free waffles during summer weekends to get enough visitors. I admit, I’m a totally sucker for open-air museums. I love them all, the dinkier the better. Last year while driving to Kiruna, I made my poor friend stop at every single one along the way. She finally drew the line at an outdoor tractor museum somewhere outside of Luleå, and I still haven’t quite forgiven her for that.

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I said last time that I would tell you about the Sami. In fact, I’ve been thinking about a Sami-themed post for quite a while now, or at least every time I listen to Transjoik. Though Transjoik is technically a Norwegian band, we’ll let them in here on an honorary membership. Sami, the people formerly known as Lapps don’t recognize normal national borders. They live in Norway, Sweden, Finland and Russia. But who are they?

In Swedish:

  • samer (noun plural, def. plural: samerna) – en folkgrupp som finns i norra Sverige, Norge, Finland och Ryssland – an ethnic group in northern Sweden, Norway, Finland and Russia.


This happy Sami guy, Lars Jonas Johansson, lives nearby Tärnaby and welcomes visitors into his home. Just bring rubber boots if you plan to pet his reindeer – they sure poop a lot.

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