Posts tagged with "oil"

This week, the Wall Street Journal revealed that the U.S. government plans to invest US$2 billion in Petrobras, Brazil’s state-run oil company. It is the largest company headquartered in the Southern Hemisphere and the largest company in Latin America in terms of revenue. Its assets, which include oil assets in Brazil and 18 other countries, amounts to $133.5 billion.

The investment, which is in fact a loan, is to help Petrobras explore the Tupi basin off the coast of Rio de Janeiro, which could potentially make Brazil one of the world’s biggest oil powers. The investment will go towards offshore drilling activities to take place over the next several years.

According to the article, a preliminary commitment of $2 billion is on the table, though that amount may increase. However, some experts are scratching their heads about the idea of a loan from the ailing U.S. Treasury to cash-rich Petrobras.

Also this week, the New York Times reported that the Brazilian government is seeking more control over Petrobras in an effort to prevent foreign influence and to ensure national control over the Tupi oil field. However, the reform plan, which is being promoted by President Lula, faces strong opposition in Congress.

Petrobras, Brazil’s state-owned oil company, has announced that it will begin drilling for crude oil in the Tupi oil field in the Santos basin on May 1, 2009. Discovered in 2007, the oil field is estimated to have between 5 and 8 billion barrels of oil, but could potentially have up to 80 million barrels at deeper levels.

At the beginning, 15,000 barrels will be extracted per day, with an increase to 30,000 and later 100,000 after testing. However, Petrobras has already been extracting oil in the Campos basin and in Niteroi with the help of new platforms, and extracted a record 2,012,654 barrels last Wednesday.

Petrobras plans to invest over US$174 billion from 2009 to 2014 in oil exploration and production. However, Brazil was recently hit by the worldwide economic crisis, with a drop in industrial production and a loss of manufacturing jobs.

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