Posts under "Biology & Animals"

While these nouns aren’t as vital to daily conversation as some other nouns you’ll learn here, they’ll help you sound like a much more experienced speaker. Today, we’re going to learn about animal collectives, or coletivos.

alcateia = pack (of wolves, hyenas, wild dogs)

cáfila = caravan of camels

cardume = school of fish

enxame = swarm (of insects, like bees)

manada = herd of animals (including but not limited to elephants, cattle, donkeys, and horses)

matilha = pack of dogs

ninhada = litter (of baby dogs or cats); brood

rebanho = flock of sheep or goats

revoada, bando, nuvem = flock of birds

And my favorite…

panapaná = rabble/swarm of butterflies

Can you think of any other animal collectives in Portuguese?

Fántastico is a Sunday news program on TV Globo that includes various lifestyle segments that are really helpful for those learning Portuguese. They have fairly simple language and use some basic vocabulary words. Today, we’ll take a look at a segment on dog psychology. Watch the video and see if you can answer the questions!

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Questions

1. In English, we use the expression “walk the dog” to describe taking a dog out. What’s the word in Portuguese?

2. According to the experts, what kind of speech do dogs understand?

3. What prediction did the dog owners make about what their dog does during the day? Were they right?

4. What colors do dogs see, according to the video?

5. What are one of the reasons dogs like to lick people’s faces?

Answers after the jump

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While you may remember that preguiça means laziness, it can also be used to describe a famous Brazilian animal: the bicho-preguiça, or the sloth. This animal, which in Portuguese is pronounced bee-shoo preh-gee-sah, not only lives in the Amazon, but also throughout Brazil, particularly in the Mata Atlântica. This sweet, slow-moving creature prefers to hang out in high trees, but sometimes crosses paths with humans.

This week, an interesting story came out about a bicho-preguiça that had a very funny encounter with a paulista. Have a read and watch the video!

Preguiça agarra volante de carro em Campinas, Cosmo

Excerpt: “Um bicho-preguiça foi capturado agarrado ao volante de um carro parado na Avenida Barão de Itapura, no Jardim Guanabara, em Campinas, na manhã deste domingo (14/11). Apelidado de “Rubinho” pelos policiais militares e bombeiros que fizeram o resgate, o preguiça foi levado para a sede da Polícia Ambiental, mas deve retornar ao seu provável habitat natural, no Bosque dos Jequitibás.” READ MORE

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Why did the man say he wanted to take the sloth in his car? How did the sloth exact revenge?

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Great news for all language students! The TED website allows you to watch videos (all in English) with subtitles in dozens of languages! This means you can practice your Portuguese skills by adding subtitles to English videos where they are available. When you click the links, just look for the text below the video that says “Subtitles available in...”

Watching English video with Portuguese subtitles is a great way that expats often practice their language skills when living abroad, and is one of the ways I found really helpful to learn new vocabulary words. It’s something you are often forced to do without thinking about it when living in Brazil, but while in your home country, it’s a bit more difficult. Here’s your chance!

Plus, TED has several great videos of Brazilians discussing a range of different topics. Check them out!

Juliana Machado Ferreira, Biologist

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Click HERE to watch the video in Portuguese

Jamie Lerner, Urban Planner & Mayor of Curitiba

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Click HERE to watch the video in Portuguese

Vik Muniz, Artist

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Click HERE to watch the video in Portuguese

Let’s test your Portuguese skills by reading this article about finding new species in the Amazon.

Expedição encontra espécies novas de insetos na Amazônia

“Após uma expedição realizada em junho na selva amazônica, pesquisadores voltaram à cidade com pelo menos 65 espécies de insetos que nunca haviam sido vistas na natureza. A estimativa inicial representa apenas uma pequena parcela do que ainda pode ser descoberto entre os mais de 100 mil indivíduos resgatados durante a viagem, já que a análise e a catalogação das espécies podem levar anos e o setor carece de especialistas.”

Read the full article here

Questions

1. How many new species of insects were discovered?

2. How many specimens did the researchers collect?

3. What is a louva-a-deus? What does louvar a Deus literally mean?

4. How long did the expedition last?

5. What happened during the scientists’ 2009 expedition?

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