Posts in November 2008

Podcast: Making an Order on the Phone

Posted by Rachel

OrderingonPhonePodcast

For today’s podcast, we’re going to learn how to order by phone. Click on the link above to listen!

Boa noite. Gostaria de fazer um pedido.
Meu telefone é 7555-8222.
Meu endereço é Rua dos Patins, 300, apartamento número 215.
Quero pedir frango agridoce, yakisoba de camarão e uma Coca Cola de 1 litro.
Quanto custa?
Aceita cartão de crédito? Ah, não aceita.
Então por favor traga troco para cinquenta reais.
Vai demorar muito?
Tá bom então. Obrigado.

As I always say, it’s important to use a greeting that reflects the time of day in any conversation, formal or informal. In this case, we say good evening (boa noite). In this situation, an order is um pedido. We use the conditional of gostar (to like), which is a polite way of making a request. This means “I would like to make an order.”

Next, when making an order, we must give our information, which in this case is our phone number and address. The first statement means: “My number is 7555-8222,” though in Portuguese, instead of saying number, we literally say “telephone.” The second statement means: “My address is 300 Rollerskates Road, apartment number 215.” Note that the word for address is endereço.

To make the order, we can use the present tense of querer, which means to want, though we can translate quero (I want) as I’d like. The verb for “to order” is pedir, which also means to ask for. This line translates as: “I’d like to order sweet and sour chicken, shrimp yakisoba, and one liter of Coke.” Note that yakisoba is a Japanese dish made from fried noodles that is extremely popular in Brazil.

To ask how much the order costs, we ask, “Quanto custa?” This works for any type of purchasing transaction.

This means, “Do you accept credit cards? Oh, you don’t.” Aceitar means to accept, and cartão de credito means credit card. Note that we use the singular of credit card in Portuguese.

Since we can’t use a credit card, we’re going to have to use cash. When ordering something over the phone in Brazil, it’s a good idea to ask them ahead of time for the amount of change you’re going to need. So here, we say, “So please bring change for fifty reais.” Note that we use the subjunctive of trazer, which is traga.

Here, we ask, “Will it take long?” The verb demorar means to delay, but in this context refers to how much time something will take.

Finally, we say, “Ok then, thanks.” “” in tá bom is short for está, but the shortened version is more common in colloquial Portuguese when using this particular expression, which means OK or all right.

Click here for the BYKI list!

 

Grandma Calendar Girls

Posted by Rachel

In the town of São Vicente in São Paulo state, the city government came up with an idea to promote wellness and fitness amongst senior citizens: a calendar of pin-up girls consisting entirely of elderly women.

Twelve women were chosen from fifty-four candidates in an online contest, and the winners were photographed in athletic clothes for the calendar. Nearly 19,000 people voted in the contest.

All of the winners regularly do exercise and participate in cultural events around the city. The overall winner of the contest was eighty year-old Nanci, who practices tai chi and has three children, three grandchildren, and four great-grandchildren.

The calendar launch is scheduled for December 10th, when 4,000 copies will be distributed for free. For more photos from Globo and the full story in Portuguese, click here.

 

Brazilian College Student Becomes Richest Man in the World

Posted by Rachel

…for a day.

Douglas de Mello, age 21, is a college student in Rio Grande do Sul. In October, he made a deposit in his bank account and looked at the receipt to make sure it had gone through. Much to his surprise, his account balance appeared as R$432 billion, three times the wealth of the richest man in the world, Warren Buffet, and 35 times the value of one of Brazil’s largest banks. The following day, his balance appeared as R$532 billion.

He reported the incident to the bank manager and the local police, who passed the matter on to the Federal Police. His bank informed him that there had been an system error, and no billion real deposit had actually been made. Nevertheless, the bank froze his account, as well as his credit and ATM cards, until the original balance was restored, for a mere R$700.

But police are still investigating the case, and Douglas’ life has become “a living hell.” He claims that the police tapped his phone and that he is constantly being followed. Many people, he says, still believe he is a billionaire. He hired a lawyer to deal with the case, but became so stressed out that he barely eats or sleeps, and had to quit his job. His parents fear that someone will attempt to kidnap him.

 

Brazil Under Water

Posted by Rachel

Over the past two weeks, southern Brazil has been hit with serious rainstorms, causing the most damage in Santa Catarina state. Last week, rainstorms in Rio de Janeiro caused flooding and chaos on the roadways. But the most serious problem is in the interior of Santa Catarina, where around 60 people have died in floods and landslides. Over 43,000 were forced to leave their homes, and are now living with relatives and in public shelters. About 160,000 people throughout the state are without electricity.

The worst hit city is Blumenau, a low-lying town founded by German immigrants that has suffered from floods in the past. The death toll was highest there, after thirteen people died in landslides. The city’s mayor João Paulo Kleinübing declared a state of emergency and has requested medicine and food for the area’s public shelters. Roads and highways crumbled, and gas pipelines from Bolivia were temporarily shut off.

For more images of the flood from Globo, click here.

 

Brazilian Profile: Elza Soares

Posted by Rachel

One of Brazil’s greatest samba singers, Elza Soares is not only a Brazilian cultural icon, but a symbol of endurance and courage. 

Born in 1930 in the Água Santa shantytown in Rio de Janeiro’s Zona Norte, Elza grew up in extreme poverty. Her mother was a washerwoman, and sometimes forced her to nurse from a goat since she could scarely feed the girl herself. As a child, she picked through trash for food to eat and bottles to sell, and ate of tin cans at home since there were no plates or forks.

At age 12, her father forced her to marry a man ten years her senior after he raped her. The husband was emotionally and physically abusive, but she was stuck. She had her first child at age 13, and continued to give birth in the following years, but three of her children died in infancy. The first to survive was born in 1948, and she went on to have three other children. In order to support herself and her family, she worked as a cleaning woman, a waitress, and a factory worker.

But luckily, Elza had her big break in 1948, when she went on Ary Barroso’s radio show to compete in a singing competition. She wore her mother’s dress, even though her mother was twenty pounds heavier than her, which gave her a slightly ridiculous appearance. When the host jokingly asked her what planet she was from, she responded, “From the same planet as you: Planet Hunger.”

After she won, she went on to sing locally, adapting American-style jazz to Brazilian samba. When husband died of tuberculosis, she left her children with her mother and went to Buenos Aires to continue her singing career there. She then returned to Rio, where she gained fame and fortune singing on Radio Tupi and recording her music.

She began dating bossa nova performer Milton Banana in the late 1950s, but in 1962 she met the great love of her life: the infamous Garrincha, one of the best soccer players in Brazilian history. They began an affair that would last twenty years. However, the affair would destroy both of their lives. Since Garrincha was married, the affair turned into a huge scandal, and Elza endured abuse, death threats, harrassment, and even attempts on her life. Eventually, the situation got so bad that the couple moved to São Paulo. They went on to have a son together, Garrinchinha, but the couple split for good in 1973. At age 8, their son was killed in a car accident, and Elza moved to Los Angeles for a time, and also spent two and half years in Italy.

Elza is alive today at age 78, living in Brazil.

For more information, see:

Elza’s discography

Lyrics to Elza’s music

Official site

Videos of her performances