Posts in February 2008

Good News for Travelers

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This week, ANAC, the Agencia Nacional de Aviação Civil (the National Agency for Civil Aviation in Brazil) announced that airfares are going to drop significantly starting in March. This means international flights originating in Brazil will have price decreases from 30 - 50%, and officials say that by June there will be discounts of up to 80%. The majority of discounted flights are to South American countries, as well as a few flights to Europe.

According to ANAC, four million people per year travel from Brazil to the rest of South America, 50% going to Argentina and 20% to Chile. For this reason, flights to Buenos Aires are going to drop significantly: currently, the average price for round-trip fares from Rio de Janeiro to Buenos Aires is US$265, and in March it will decrease to US$189. By June, officials hope to lower prices to a whopping US$75.

Here are a selection of destinations, the current average prices, and the price reductions for round-trip airfare:
Brazil - Chile: currently US$408; reduction to US$291 in March; reduction to US$116 in June
Brazil - Bolivia: currently US$341; reduction to US$244 in March; reduction to US$97 in June
Brazil - Peru: currently US$522; reduction to US$373 in March; reduction to US$149 in June
Brazil - Colombia: currently US$606; reduction to US$433 in March; reduction to US$173 in June
Brazil - Ecuador: currently US$640; reduction to US$457 in March; reduction to US$183 in June

If you’re planning to travel to Latin America this year, it looks like the best time to buy your airfare is in June, and it looks like Brazil is the perfect jumping-off point.

 

Brazilians Immigrants Adapt to Microscopic Apartments in Japan

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This year marks 100 years of Japanese immigration in Brazil, and all over Brazil there are cultural events, news specials, and happenings celebrating this anniversary. The first Japanese immigrants arrived in Brazil in June 1908, and brought with them cultural traditions that have become a part of Brazilian culture, most notably their cuisine.

Globo has a number of featured articles celebrating the Japanese centennial, and today featured an interesting article not about the Japanese in Brazil, but about the Brazilians in Japan.

According to Globo, more than 300,000 Brazilians live in Japan. One of the hardest things for Brazilians to adapt to there is the lack of living space and the extremely cramped conditions that many Japanese live in. Many people live in apartments of about 30 square meters, approximately 98 square feet. Most apartments have a banheiro  (bathroom), cozinha (kitchen), and quarto (bedroom) that doubles as a sala (living room). Many people sleep on futons on the floor, which they roll up during the day.

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Brazilians have trouble with the lack of space especially because it doesn’t allow them space to entertain friends and to have parties. Since social interaction is a fundamental part of Brazilian culture, the sudden reduction of social space can come as a shock. They also have trouble adapting to the lack of space to keep their personal belongings, and as a result learn to live a simpler existence.

One Brazilian in Japan says, “O mais difícil aqui no Japão foi me acostumar a jogar coisas fora,
porque não tenho espaço para nada, mas pelo menos eu aprendi a não me
apegar aos bens materiais
.” “The most difficult thing here in Japan was that I had to get used to throwing things away, because I don’t have space for anything, but at least I learned not to become too attached to material things.”

 

Mummies Found in Sao Paulo

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Earlier this month, workers searching for termites found two mummified bodies in a convent in central Sao Paulo. Experts believe that the mummies are around 200 years old.

The mummies, thought to be nuns, were found in Mosteiro da Luz (Monastery of Light), a monastery founded by Brazil’s first saint, Antonio Galvao, in 1774. An estimated 129 nuns were buried in the building, and experts think that the two bodies were buried at different times. Further testing will determine the exact ages of the bodies.

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According to archaeologists, the bodies were preserved due to “good ventilation and low humidity.” As múmias, the female mummies, may be just two of another five preserved bodies.

The Brazilian press claims that the mummies might be featured in an archaeological exposition later this year.

For more information in English, check out the BBC article, and for more information in Portuguese, check out the Globo coverage.

 

Miss Prisoner Pageant

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You can’t make this stuff up.

In the Federal District state of Brazil, where Brazil’s national capital is found, Federal Police have organized a beauty pageant for female prisoners called Miss Penitenciária, or Miss Inmate. One hundred and twenty prisoners entered the contest, and twelve were chosen as the winners.

Volunteers helped the women with their hair and make-up, and a local store lent clothing to the contestants. Each contestant paraded in front of the judges in three parts: the evening gown portion, the casual wear portion, and the swimsuit portion. The top three queens were chosen, as well as “Miss Simpatia” (Miss Congeniality).

The results of the pageant were positive all around. Prison officials claim that prisoner behavior greatly improved. Since the contestants knew they could be eliminated for fighting or any misbehavior, they cleaned up their act, and their fellow inmates did as well in solidarity to the contestants. pageant.jpg

The inmates were also really pleased with the pageant. After spending significant time in jail, the women give up on trying to be pretty, but the pageant helped lift their spirits and their self-esteem.

Nós queremos fazer que as pessoas vejam que não somos apenas internas.
Somos cidadãs iguais a eles e queremos mostrar que temos valor também
“, said one inmate. “We want people to see that we’re not just prisoners. We’re citizens just like everyone else and we want to show that we too have worth.”

The winners didn’t just gain self-esteem and a change of pace in prison life: there were prizes up for grabs, too: R$2,500 in total, with R$1,000 in a savings account and a career training course awarded to the top queen.

 

The Top Three Words You Need to be Negative in Portuguese

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Let’s be real: sometimes we need words to describe negative situations, especially in Brazil, where complaining is a form of conversation. Here are the top three words you need to know.

1. chato (SHAH-too)
This has got to be one of the best words in Brazilian Portuguese because it can be used in many ways. It can be used as an adjective to mean lame, annoying, boring, bad, or something generally displeasing. It can also be used to mean “Wow, that sucks.”

Examples:
Essa menina é bem chata. That girl is really annoying

Big Brother Brasil é muito chato. Big Brother Brasil (popular TV show) is really lame.

Foi na praia ontem? Did you go to the beach yesterday?
Não, estava chovendo. No, it was raining.
Ah, que chato. Oh, that sucks.

2. ruim (hoo-EEM)
This literally translates as  “bad”  or “no good” and can be used as such, pertaining to negative situations (bad people, in the sense of being evil, would use the word “mau“).

O tempo está ruim hoje. The weather is bad today.

Perdi meu livro. I lost my book.
Que ruim. That’s no good.

3. droga (DROH-gah)
This best translates as “shoot!” or “darnit!”

Droga! Esqueci minhas chaves. Shoot! I forgot my keys.
Droga! Estamos atrasados. Darnit! We’re late.