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French Language and Culture Articles

Dear Language Enthusiast,
 
Greetings from Transparent Language! Every so often we send out this free newsletter with topics of interest to French language enthusiasts. The first half is in French, and the second half is an English translation. We hope this helps you with your French language learning.

As we approach the year 2000, many questions arise around the issues of Y2K, as well as cultural and religious responses to the new millennium. Here at Transparent Language, Inc. we thought this would be a good opportunity for you to look at a contemporary topic and how France is managing it. Included below is information on some interesting Y2K issues in France such as how computer users view possible problems and how people can celebrate the arrival of this special year.

You will also find tips for using FrenchNow! appended to the articles.

Sincerely,
Transparent Language
www.transparent.com
En français:

Partout dans le monde, l'industrie redoute l'arrivée de l'an 2000, mais un groupe français a une bonne raison de se réjouir: les producteurs de champagne. Les fabricants de ce vin raffiné destiné à la célébration devraient avoir la bannière de l'année grâce à ceux voulant surpasser la célébration de la prochaine Nouvelle Année.

Il se peut que le reste de l'industrie française n'apprécie pas autant la nouvelle année. Le gouvernement français a récemment pris l'initiative de s'attaquer aux problèmes de l'an 2000 en créant un Comité National pour le passage à l'An 2000 afin de superviser l'effort. Pendant que, à haut niveau, les officiels sont très inquiets à propos de problèmes possibles, une récente enquête montre que la plupart des citoyens français pensent que les rapports sur l'An 2000 sont très exagérés. Bien que les petites entreprises françaises puissent être particulièrement vulnérables, seulement 29% d'entre elles disent prendre le problème sérieusement.

Il se peut que la France ne soit pas complètement préparée pour les virus informatiques de l'An 2000, mais cela ne sera pas à l'encontre de la célébration de l'année 2000. Par chance, tous les problèmes liés à l'An 2000 seront résolus avant la fin du millénaire, puisque les festivités sont sensées durer deux ans.

A Paris, de nombreux événements sont concentrés sur l'heure. Sur la Tour Eiffel, une horloge digitale fait le compte à rebours jusqu'au 1er janvier 2000, depuis 1997. Le 31 décembre, l'horloge décomptera les heures et les minutes jusqu'à minuit.

Un décompte du temps un peu moins moderne est installé Place de la Concorde, avec le fameux obélisque dont la pointe servira de cadran solaire dès septembre. De plus, la grande roue de la Place de la Concorde sera transformée en horloge au premier coup de minuit pendant le Réveillon de l'An.

Pour ceux qui trouvent que carillonner le millénaire à Paris est quelque peu étouffant, Avignon offre une alternative. Représentant la France parmi les neuf Villes Européennes de la Culture en l'An 2000, Avignon offrira des spectacles spéciaux ainsi qu'une version hivernale du fameux Festival Théâtral d'Avignon.

Dans tous les cas, ce n'est qu'une question de temps avant que tous ceux qui feront la fête partout en France soient prêts à s'écrier, "Vive l'An 2000".


In English:
 
Industry around the world fears the coming of the year 2000, but one French group has reason to cheer-- Champagne producers. Makers of the quintessential celebration wine should have a banner year as people seek to make this year's New Year's celebration stand out.

Other French industry may not enjoy the new year so much. The French government has recently made a push to tackle Y2K problems, creating a national committee to supervise the effort (the Comité national pour le passage à l'an 2000). While high-level officials are very concerned about possible problems, a recent survey shows that most French citizens think that reports on Y2K are exaggerated. Small businesses in France may be particularly vulnerable, since only 29% of them claim to take the problem seriously.

France may not be fully prepared for Y2K computer bugs, but that is not going to stand in the way of celebrations of the year 2000. Hopefully, all Y2K problems will be resolved by the time the millennium celebrations end, since festivities are scheduled to last two years.

In Paris, many special events are centered on time. A digital sign on the Eiffel Tower has been counting down the days to January 1, 2000 since 1997. On December 31, the clock will count down the hours and minutes to midnight.

A less modern time display is planned for the Place de la Concorde, whose famed obelisk will become the pointer of a sundial starting in September. In addition, the Ferris wheel at the Place de la Concorde will be transformed into a clock at the stroke of midnight on New Year's Eve.

For those who find the idea of ringing in the millennium in Paris somewhat overwhelming, Avignon offers an alternative. France's representative among the nine European Cultural Cities of the Year 2000 (Villes européennes de la culture en l'an 2000), Avignon will feature special exhibits and a winter version of the famous Avignon Festival of Theater.

In any case, it is only a matter of time before celebrants throughout France are ready to proclaim, "Vive l'an 2000!"

Sources:
  • Eiffel Tower
  • Santa Cruz Y2K Committee Task Force
  • New Hampshire Liquor Commission
    Tips for FrenchNow!

    The following are some hints to help maximize your use of FrenchNow!

    Don't miss the Grammar information in the Grammar Window in the lower right-hand corner of the screen! This window tells you the part of speech of the selected word in the Title, along with other information.

    LanguageNow! also includes a special Grammar Basics file to help you focus on grammar. To open it, choose 'Reference / Grammar Basics' to see the first page of Grammar Basics, or select a word in the Title, click the 'Word Tools' button, and select a grammar topic which applies to that word to go directly to the appropriate topic.
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