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Dear Language Enthusiast,
 
Welcome to the Hebrew Monthly, the Internet newsletter from Transparent Language. In this issue, we take a look at current events in Israel. Language, like culture, is dynamic, changing and evolving over time. This issue of Hebrew Monthly provides a fascinating glimpse at an event that is shaping the culture of today. And, of course, it also provides an opportunity to build your language skills.

Note that the Hebrew and its transliteration are followed by the English translation.

Sincerely,
Transparent Language
www.transparent.com


Lkhol ekhad barur vyadua shehaderekh lashalom beyn yisrael lishkheynoteha ha'arviyot kasha umsubekhet. Ulam, hitpatkhuyot akharonot bmizrakh hatikhon matsbiyot al-kakh, sheyesh ba pitulim umahamurot ko-rabim, sherak m'atim yakhlu lakhazot otam meyrosh.

Mize shanim rabot, mdinot arav omdot al-kakh, sheyisrael tvater al hashtakhim shekavsha ba'ma'avakim hashunim baezor, kitnay hekhreykhi lashlom. Lakhen nitan haya l'haniah shehakhlatat memshelet yisrael l'ha'avir kohot tsava yisr'eliyim midrom lvanon el tokh yisrael, bmeshekh hakhodashim hakrovim, titkabel bivrakha. Mistaber shehadeyot al-kakh khalukot.

Kheylek meyhakvutsot halvanoniyot, omnam kiblu et hakhadashot bivrakha. Ulam hen hibiyu khashash, sheyisrael lo totsi et hakhlatat hamemshala el hapoal. Mkorot rishmiyim bmemshelet lvanon tsiyenu, shensiga yisr'elit, lifney khatimat heskem shalom ben yisrael lveyn lvanon vsurya, ykhola lma'ase lhakhamir et hamatsav. Kvutsot akheyrot, bimyukhad eyle hamkoravot lsurya, mitnagdot b'ofen pa'il lahakhlata.

Hamemshala hasurit hibiya gam-ken hitnagdut lahakhlata hakhad-tsdadit shel yisrael. Sar hakhuts hasuri, faruk share, ramaz, shememshelet surya roa bahoda'a hayisr'elit emtsa'i lakhats al surya, lakhazor el shulkhan hadiyunim im yisrael. Surya sholetet al kheylek nikhbad milvannon, umistaber shenokhekhut kokhot yisr'eliyim bilvanon poelet ltovat surya. Kkhol shehanokhekhut hayisr'elit ba'ezor amuka yoter, ken gadel halakhats al yisrael lhakhazir la et ramat hagolan.

Hakhlatat memshelet yisrael al nsiga milvanon hayta omnam hakhlata pe-ekhad. Ulam ze lo omer shehi mkubelet al-da'at hakol. Halikud, mifleget haopozitsya, hibiya bikoret kharifa al hahakhlata, mishum shehi lo magdira eylu emtsaey tagmul yinaktu neged lvanon, im yamshikhu hamitkafot shel kvutsot shonot shebsiseyhen bilvanon, al yishuvim yisr'eliyim.

Hahitnagdut linsiga milvanon hi mtuna bhashva'a lma shealul lhitpateakh, qka'asher yashuvu vyipatkhu sikhot hashalom im surya. Surya kvar hitsira, sherak nsega yisr'elit mleya meyramat hagolan, tasviya et r'tsona. Nsiga kazu nogedet et da'etam shel yisr'elim rabim. Hakneset, beyt-hanivkharim hayisr'eli, he'evira la'akharona hatsa'at khok, asher takshe al nsiga meyhagolan. Hahatsa'a, asher hitkabla brov shel 60 kneged 53 kolot mavtikha, sheheskem shalom im surya tsarikh yiyeh la'avor et ishur rov khavrey hakneset v'et ishur rov klal ba'aley zkhut-habkhira ba'arets. Lo tsafuy shekol ba'aley zkhut-habkhira hayisr'eliyim omnam yishtatfu bmish'al ha'am. Lakhen ma'arikhim, sheyidaresh rov shel shney shlishim miklal habokharim , kdey shehaheskem akhen yitkabel. Hahatsa'a asuya gam shelo lhehafekh lkhok mishum shehi tsrikha adayin la'avor hatsba'a bva'adot kneset shonot vkhen shalosh hatsbaot nosafot bkneset mikol makom hauvda sherak shalosh miflagot mitokh shesh mifleygot hakoalitsya hitsbiyu b'ad hatsa'at hakhok, matsbiya al-kakh shekhilukey deyot khamurim kayamim gam btokh hamemshala.

Shinuyim btahalikh hashalom, korim kol-kakh maher, shekol hakshayim halalu asuyim maher m'od, lahafokh lzikhronot. Yakhad im zot, hem matsbiyim al khilukey deyot rabim m'od asher mavtikhim lhamshikh litsor avney-negef baderekh lashalom.
In English:

Everyone knew that the road to peace for Israel and her Arab neighbors would be a difficult one, but recent developments in the Middle East show that it has twists and bumps that few could have foreseen.

Arab nations have insisted for years that Israel must give up territory gained during the conflicts in the region as a condition for peace. Therefore, one might expect that the Israeli cabinet's recent decision to redeploy Israeli forces from occupied territory in southern Lebanon to sites in Israel within the next few months would be welcome news. However, it has not proven universally popular.

Some Lebanese groups seems receptive to the news, although they have expressed doubts about Israel following through on the announcement. Lebanese government officials have noted that a pullout without peace agreements between Israel and Lebanon and between Israel and Syria could actually worsen the situation. Other groups, particularly those with connections to Syria, actively oppose the decision.

The Syrian government has expressed hostility towards Israel's unilateral decision. Syrian Foreign Minister Farouk Shara implied that the government sees the Israeli announcement as an attempt to pressure Syria into returning to negotiations with Israel. Syria controls much of Lebanon and the presence of Israeli forces in Lebanon favors Syria. The more Israeli forces must be spread out in the region, the more pressure Israel is under to return the disputed Golan Heights area to Syria.

The Israeli cabinet's vote on the redeployment was unanimous, but this does not mean that the decision is universally popular. The Likud opposition party criticized the decision for not specifying retaliatory measures against Lebanon if attacks from groups based there continue.

The opposition to the withdrawal from Lebanon is mild compared to what might develop when peace talks with Syria reopen. Syria has declared that only a complete withdrawal from the Golan Heights will suffice, a withdrawal opposed by many Israelis. The Knesset, Israel's parliament, recently voted in favor of a bill that would make withdrawal more difficult. The bill, which was approved by a 60- 53 vote, provides that a peace accord with Syria would have to be approved by a majority of the Knesset as well as a majority of all eligible Israeli voters. Since not all eligible Israelis would vote in such an election, it is estimated that nearly two- thirds of those voting would have to vote for the proposal in order for it to pass. The bill may not become law, since it must go through parliamentary committees and be voted on three more times. However, the fact that three of the six parties in the current government voted for the bill indicates that serious disagreements exist within the government.

Changes occur so quickly in the peace proposals that all of these difficulties may soon be only a memory. However, the underlying disagreements that they reveal promise to continue erecting roadblocks to peace.

Sources:
  • Ha'aretz
  • Washington Post

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