Posts written by Transparent Language

Germans take board gaming ernst.  In German culture, it’s considered a family-oriented hobby, popular to the point that a whole genre of board games exists known as “German-style games,”  “Euro-games,” or “designer board games.”  These Spiele aren’t your Grandma’s Monopoly (though Germans play that, too).  The genre is known for high production value, favoring wooden pieces over plastic ones, and die Spielzeit is often about an hour, the sort of time a busy Familie has on a weeknight to come together for some face time.  These games tend to rely less on luck and more on Strategie, and aim to keep all Spieler participating – even when it isn’t their turn.  Regeln that are “quick to learn and a lifetime to master” are the staple of German-style games.

 

The popularity is especially evident each year between October 22nd and 25th in the small German town of Essen, home to the Messe convention center.  When it’s not hosting automobile shows, this is where SPIEL, the worlds’ largest open-to-the-public games convention is held.  This year, over 150,000 people from all over the Welt (Origins and GenCon see about a 1/10th of that attendance) attended convention.  And unlike the Besucher of the big game conventions in the United States, the primary reason people attend is to play Brettspiele, and see the latest new ones.  Dieses Jahr alone, 600 neue board games debuted at SPIEL.  The designers of these games, many of whom are also present, have a certain degree of rock star status, and spend a good deal of time autographing copies of their work for eager fans.  Besonders the designer a given year’s Spiel des Jahres (“Game of the Year”) award winner!  That Typ gets NO rest, and probably carpal tunnel to boot… this year that was Donald X. Vaccarino, American designer of Dominion.

 

Every Halle is light and bright, and the Essen is amazing. Check out high-quality armor and staves in one hall, then snag some comic books, Kuscheltiere, Holzschnitzereien, or Sesame Street-grade hand puppets in the next.  As you’re carried along in the wave of milling humanity, you might come across a booth of bunte game-inspired dishware, and then move on to entdecken a copy of that rare game you’ve been looking for.  Or, just plop down at a Tisch (or on the Boden) at your favorite publisher’s booth to play a game or get a demo of the latest cardboard hotness.

 

The mid-nineties arrival of The Settlers of Catan, a quintessential designer game from German designer Klaus Teuber, to the United States through publisher Mayfair Games began the mainstream discovery of German board gaming here.  Seitdem, more and more people every year are discovering this refreshingly non-electronic and social hobby. 

 

Essen Youtube:  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9bEzlKNMwYk

 

Vocabulary:

ernst = seriously

Spiele = games

die Spielzeit = game time

Familie = family

Strategie = strategy

Spieler = players

Regeln = rules

Welt = world

Brettspiele = board games

dieses Jahr = this year

neue = new

besonders = especially

Typ = guy

Halle = hall

Essen = food n (as a verb, it means “to eat”)

Kuscheltiere = stuffed animals

Holzschnitzereien = wooden carvings

bunte = colorful

entdecken = discover

Tisch = table

Boden = floor

seitdem = since then

Find the dative equivalent of these words

a) die Leute

b) ein Schiff

c) das Heft

d) Tische

e) der Lehrer

Translate these sentences into German:

a) Can you open the door for us?

b) I live with my parents

c) I didn’t answer him

d) Did the children like the cake?

e) She didn’t like the play at all

Filll in the blanks using the dative:

a) Ich möchte mit ___ sprechen (die Schüler)

b) Er gibt ___ den Ball (der Hund)

c) Niemand kann ___ helfen (ich)

d) Was hast du ___ geschickt (dein Bruder)

The dative case is used to indentify indirect objects. Indirect objects ask ‘for whom’ or ‘to whom’.

Example: Alexander gibt seinem Freund 200 Euro. Alexander gives his friend 200 Euros.

In this case ‘seinem Freund’ is the dative

Here is the dative of the definite article.

Dative masculine: dem

Dative feminine: der

Dative neuter: dem

Dative plural: den

Now let’s look at the dative indefinite

dative masculine: einem

dative feminine: einer

dative neuter: einem

dative plural: -

These verbs are commonly used in the dative:

danken: to thank

dienen: to serve

gefallen: to please, to like

glauben: to believe

helfen: to help

raten: to advise

For those of you who are shy about speaking German in public, you can still practice conversing in German using this simple task. Take a family photo album and point to the various people in the photo. Then ask yourself, “Wer ist das?” (Who is that?) Then answer the question. I’ll give you the vocabulary to answer this question. Obviously the best way to practice is to speak with another person, but if for some reason this is impossible, it’s better than no practice at all. For every answer, you’ll need to respond by saying, “Das ist..”

Das ist die Mutter (That is the mother)

der Vater (father)

der Bruder (brother)

die Schwester (sister)

der Großvater (grandfather)

die Großmutter (grandmother)

der Sohn (son)

die Tochter (daughter)

der Onkel (uncle)

die Tante (aunt)

der Kusine (female cousin)

der Kusin (male cousin)

der Mann (husband/man)

die Frau (wife/woman)

 

I’ve always been fascinated by German vornamen, or first names. Today we’ll look at some of the meanings and origins of German first names. If you don’t have a German name, hopefully this will inspire you to choose a German name that best represents yourself.

Anna/Anne : is a populär girl’s name. It means “grace”.

Arnold : is an altmodisch name for boys. It means “he who rules like an eagle”.

Conrad/Konrad : boy’s name meaning “bold advisor”.

Friedrich (can be shortened to Fritz) : “ruling in peace”

Heinrich : strong ruler

Ada : “nobility”

Lena : “sophisticated”

Karin : “pure”

Johannes/Yohan : “god is merciful”

Julia : has Latin origins meaning “youthful”

Maximilian : from Latin meaning “greatest”

Marie/Maria : “beloved”

Felix : “happy”, “lucky”

Charlotte : “little”, “womanly”

Some of these German names have been adopted from other cultures while others are traditionell German names.

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