Posts in July 2009

Dutch T Verbs

Posted by Yohann

There are a whole slew of Dutch verbs that are t verbs. How do you know whether a verb is a t verb? The stem of a ‘t’ verb will end in either t, h, f, c, k, s, p.

The verb ‘to know’ (weten) is a ‘t’ verb. (Note, this verb is used to know a fact, not to know a person)

I know (ik weet)

You know (singular, informal) (jij weet)

You know (singular, plural, informal) (u weet)

He knows (hij weet)

She knows (zij weet)

It knows (het weet)

We know (wij weten)

You know (plural, formal) (jullie weten)

They know (zij weten)

When the stem of a verb ends in t, (like weten (wet-)) the second and third person singular does not end in t.

 

 

Occupations

Posted by Yohann

teacher - onderwijzer

student - student

author - schrijver

journalist - journalist

doctor - dokter

surgeon - chirurg

nurse - verpleegster

dentist - tandarts

clerk - klerk

lawyer - advocaat

judge - rechter

singer - zanger

actor - tooneelspeler

painter - schilder

Now, with the last couple of posts (the ones listing family members and possessives), you’ll be able to say things like: Mijn vader is dokter (my father is a doctor)

 

Family Members

Posted by Yohann

Father - vader

Husband - man

Grandfather - grootvader

Grandfather - opa

Mother - moeder

Wife - vrouw

Grandmother - grootmoeder

Grandmother - oma

Son - zoon

Boy - jongen

Daughter - dochter

Girl - meisje

Brother - broeder

Brother - broer

Sister - zuster

Sister - zus

Now with these words you can say, “Mijn vader is ____” and insert your father’s name when you’re introducing him.

 

 

 

 

Possessives

Posted by Yohann

First, let’s learn how to form posessives like, my, your, his etc.

In the singular form:

my = mijn

your (informal) = je

your (polite) = uw

his = zijn

her = haar

its = zijn

In the plural:

our (singular neuter nouns) = ons

our (singular common nouns and plural nouns) = onze

your = jullie (informal)

your = uw (formal)

their = hun

In the next post, I’ll have family members listed. You’ll be able to introduce your family members in the next post. Before you introduce your family, you want to learn how to say, “my” as in “my father is…”, so take a good look at this post.

 

 

 

How’s the Weather Today?

Posted by Yohann

To ask, “How’s the weather today?” in Dutch, you would say, “Wat voor weer is het vandaag?”

Here are some answers you could use:

Het is… (It’s…)

koud (cold)

windig (windy)

heet (hot)

warm (warm)

vochtig (humid)

drukkend (muggy)

benauwd (muggy)

bewolkt (cloudy)

mistig (foggy/hazy)

mooi (beautiful)

open (clear)

Het (it’s…)

ijzig (icy)

sneeuwt (snowing)

vriest (freezing)

regent (raining)